Your sales team needs to know your products and services inside out, but when it comes to closing a deal, they need to be just as well-versed in your customers' needs. Suppose you hear from a prospect you've been targeting for a long time. Just because you've been contacted doesn't mean a sale. Customers are likely to be looking for an idea of how your products or services are going to beef up their bottom lines -- in other words, if they buy, what's in it for them?
You need to give answers that demonstrate how you can bolster the prospect's operations, productivity and -- above all -- profit.
Here’s a strategic, three-step approach to help your sales team close with confidence and clarity:
Commit to learning as much as possible about the prospect’s business. This includes their financial performance, growth trends, key decision-makers, market positioning, and potential upcoming projects.
Tip: Leverage LinkedIn and professional networks to get a sense of their leadership team's strategic focus and current conversations. This gives your team insight into what truly matters to the people behind the business.
Use your research to craft a list of at least six open-ended questions aimed at uncovering the prospect’s real needs, goals, and challenges. Avoid yes-or-no queries—your objective is to get them talking.
For example:
These types of questions help reveal the root of their pain points and open the door to solutions only you can offer.
When you finally sit down with potential customers, let them do most of the talking and listen carefully. People buy from those who understand them—and you can't understand without listening first.
Tip: Use active listening techniques—such as repeating key concerns back to the client to confirm understanding—to build trust and show that you're not just hearing, but truly comprehending their needs.
Rejection isn’t the end of the road—it’s an opportunity to learn and reframe. When a prospect turns down your offer, ask respectfully why they chose not to move forward. But don’t stop there.
Follow up with this second question: “In addition to that, is there another reason that’s giving you pause?”
Often, the real objections lie beneath the surface. A client may be operating on outdated information, assumptions, or even misconceptions. By encouraging dialogue, you give them space to reflect and potentially reconsider—especially when they realize they don’t have the full picture.
Tip: Keep a record of objections and hesitations you encounter across prospects. Patterns will emerge over time, which can guide how you refine your messaging, marketing materials, and sales presentations.
The more thoroughly your team understands the businesses they’re targeting, the fewer calls they’ll need to make and the more likely they are to convert leads into lasting client relationships.
When you focus on how your product or service can genuinely make your customers more successful, you position yourself not as a vendor, but as a trusted advisor. And in today’s relationship-driven sales environment, that’s how deals get done.
According to Frank Bettger, an author of books on sales success, most prospects avoid telling you the real reason why they turn you down. Two-thirds of the time, they toss out false objections.
In his book How I Raised Myself From Failure to Success in Selling, Bettger quotes J.P. Morgan (banker, financier and one of America's wealthiest men at the turn of the 20th century): "A man generally has two reasons for doing a thing -- one that sounds good, and a real one."
Often, Bettger explains, the customer's "real reason" is based on false assumptions and faulty data. The secret to closing a sale may be discovering that reason and providing the customer with accurate information.